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from Natural Life magazine,
January/February 2009
Ask Natural Life
What's the Dirt on Household Cleaners?
by Wendy Priesnitz
Q: Which household cleaning products for
sale in the supermarket are green?
A: Actually, making your own is greener,
cheaper and healthier...and not difficult! A leading laundry soap has more than
400 ingredients, but in North America, the manufacturer can call them a “trade
secret” and doesn’t have to list them on the box. (In Europe, manufacturers must
tell you if a product contains a carcinogen or other harmful ingredient.) If a
manufacturer won’t tell you what’s in the product, why should you trust it to be
safe to clean the bathtub in which you bathe your children, the clothes that
your family wears or the dishes on which you eat your food? These products
contain some exceedingly nasty ingredients and they’re tested by the
manufacturers, not the government, prior to being unleashed into our homes.
As with the antibacterial soaps, cosmetics and air cleaners
we’ve discussed in this column in the past, there are known health effects from
many of the chemicals commonly used in household cleaning and laundry products.
Animal studies have shown reproductive harm – testicular damage, reduced
fertility, maternal toxicity, early embryonic death and birth defects. Some of
the ingredients are proven carcinogens.
Glass cleaners and laundry detergents commonly contain
phthalates, which are used as carriers for fragrance. Phthalates have been
linked to increased allergic symptoms and asthma in children; some phthalates
are also known endocrine disruptors and have been linked to birth defects.
Many glass cleaners and all-purpose spray cleaners also
contain glycol ethers, such as 2-butoxyethanol. These solvents have been
associated with low birth weight in exposed mice.
Alkyl phenol ethoxylates (APEs) and nonylphenol ethoxylates
(NPEs) are surfactants found in laundry detergents, stain removers and
all-purpose cleaners. They have been shown to reduce embryo survival in fish and
to alter tadpole development.
Monoethanolamine (MEA), a surfactant found in some laundry
detergents, all-purpose cleaners and floor cleaners, is a known inducer of...
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which includes access to this and other back issues.
Wendy Priesnitz is Natural Life's Editor. This article is an
update to one first published in Natural Life magazine in 1981 and based on
reader input. We welcome your green and healthy home cleaning tips for inclusion
in future updates. More information is available in Natural Life Magazine's new
Green & Healthy Homes book.
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