Taken as a whole, we North Americans are
overfed but undernourished. Socially, psychologically and
physically, we are not fully meeting human needs. Although the TV
commercials would have us believe that every itch can be scratched
with a trip to the mall, the truth is we’re consuming more now but
enjoying it less. According to surveys taken by the U.S. National
Science Foundation for the past 30 years, even with steady increases
in income, our level of overall happiness has actually tapered off.
Why? Many believe it’s because
a lifestyle of over-consumption creates deficiencies in things that
we really need, like health, social connections, security and
discretionary time. These deficiencies leave us vulnerable to daily
lives of dependency, passive consumption, working, watching and
waiting. The typical urban resident waits in line five years of his
or her life; spends six months sitting at red lights, eight months
opening junk mail, a year searching for misplaced items and four
years cleaning house. Every year, the typical high school student
spends 1,500 hours in front of the tube compared with 900 hours
spent at school. And this in not just an American addiction: A 2004
French survey representing 2.5 billion people in 72 countries
documented an average of 3.5 TV hours watched every day!
Yet, the game is changing. Just as we approach an
all-time peak in consumption, converging variables like shrinking
resource supplies, runaway debt and, most critically, climatic and
biological instability will necessitate changes in the way we live.
Here’s the good news: Reducing our levels of consumption will not be
a sacrifice but a bonus if we simply redefine the meaning of the
word “success.”
Instead of more stuff in our already-stuffed lives,
we can choose fewer but better things of higher quality, fewer
visits to the doctor, more visits to museums and the houses of
friends and greater use of our hands and minds in creative
activities like playing a flute or building a new kitchen table. If
we are successful as a culture, we’ll get more value from each
transaction, each relationship and each unit of energy. By reducing
the waste and carelessness that now litter our economy – energy hogs
like aluminum cans and plastic bottles, huge thirsty lawns,
excessive airplane travel, feedlot meat and suburbs – we can finance
the coming transition to a lifestyle that feels more comfortable in
the present and doesn’t clear-cut the future.
Value Shift
Imagine a way of life that’s
culturally richer but materially leaner. In this emerging lifestyle,
there is less stress, insecurity, pollution, doubt and debt, but
more vacation time, more solid connections with nature, more
participation in the arts, amateur sports and politics. There is
greater reliance on human energy – fueled by complex carbohydrates –
and less reliance on ancient sunlight stored as pollution-filled
fossil fuel. There are fewer fluorescent hours in the supermarket,
more sunny afternoons out in the vegetable garden. Instead of being
passive consumers...
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David Wann is author of nine books
including the newly released Simple Prosperity: Finding Real Wealth in a Sustainable Lifestyle, and the best selling Affluenza. Find out more at
www.davewann.com.